A "custom-made" UK company formation has many advantages over an "off-the-shelf" company. It is usually more economical to incorporate a company with the client's choice of name, directors, shareholders and authorised share capital than to purchase a shelf company and restructure the company. The intended location of the registered office must be stated from the outset. If they wish, clients may be named as the first director and secretary. A same day incorporation service is available from Companies House for an additional fee. - Type of Company for International Trade and Investment
Private ("Ltd") or Public Limited Company ("PLC").
Yes, for specified groups, which include banking, insurance, financial services, consumer credit and related services.
A Company incorporated in the United Kingdom has the same powers as a natural person. - Names Requiring Consent or Licence
Restricted names which usually require a licence or other Government Authority include the use of the following words:- assurance, bank, benevolent, building society, Chamber of Commerce, fund management, insurance, investment fund, loans, municipal, reinsurance, savings, trust, trustees, university or their foreign language equivalents for which the approval of the Secretary of State is first required.
- Disclosure of Beneficial Ownership to Authorities
No, but disclosure may in certain circumstances be required for accounting purposes. (Accounts must be filed and are available for inspection by the public). - Authorised and Issued Share Capital
Private Limited Companies have a minimum authorised share capital of £1 or its currency equivalent. The minimum issued capital is one share, but additional capital is usually issued to reflect the stability and strength of the company. - Classes of Shares Permitted
The normal category of shares are ordinary shares but, subject to the circumstances of the company, they may be preference shares, deferred shares, redeemable shares and shares with or without voting rights.
Corporation tax (which includes Capital Gains Tax) is paid by UK companies based upon accounts, which are submitted to the Inland Revenue and the Registrar of Companies at the end of the company's financial year. A company is free to choose its financial year-end. Companies pay corporation tax at the rate of 21% where the net profit before tax does not exceed £300,000. The tax payable increases thereafter in stages until the net profit before tax reaches £1.2 million where the top rate of corporation tax is charged at the rate of 29.75%. Tax rates on profits over £1,500,000 is at 28%. These limits for the lower and higher rate of corporation tax apply to the total profits (worldwide) of group companies and associated companies. Obtaining the lower rate of tax can be problematic for UK companies owned outside the UK.
- Double Taxation Agreements
The United Kingdom is party to more double tax treaties than any other sovereign state. The UK system of taxation, subject to conditions, offers commercial opportunities to reduce tax payable for those engaged in international business. Further information is available on request. |